?compensate是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，意思是補(bǔ)償、賠償，或者彌補(bǔ)某種損失或缺陷。它可以指在金錢方面的補(bǔ)償，也可以指在其他方面的彌補(bǔ)。

compensate的用法

1. 作為及物動(dòng)詞，后面通常跟著受詞，表示給予某人以補(bǔ)償或賠償。

：The company compensated the workers for their overtime work. (公司對工人加班工作進(jìn)行了補(bǔ)償。)

2. 作為不及物動(dòng)詞，后面通常跟著介詞for，表示為了彌補(bǔ)某種損失或缺陷。

：She compensated for her lack of experience by working harder than everyone else. (她通過比其他人更努力地工作來彌補(bǔ)自己缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn)的問題。)

3. 另外還有一個(gè)常見的搭配是compensate for something，表示因?yàn)槟呈露M(jìn)行補(bǔ)償。

：The company will compensate for any damages caused by their product. (該公司將對其產(chǎn)品造成的任何損害進(jìn)行賠償。)

4. 還可以用形容詞well或badly來修飾compensate，分別表示“充分地”和“不足地”。

：The company compensated the employees well for their hard work. (公司對員工辛勤工作進(jìn)行了充分的補(bǔ)償。)

The company compensated the workers badly for their injuries. (公司對工人的傷害進(jìn)行了不足的補(bǔ)償。)

5. 最后，compensate還可以被用作名詞，表示補(bǔ)償或賠償?shù)男袨椤?/p>

：The company offered a large compensation to the victims of the accident. (公司向事故受害者提供了巨額賠償。)

compensate的例句

1. The insurance company will compensate you for any damages to your car.

(保險(xiǎn)公司將為你的車輛損失進(jìn)行賠償。)

2. He tried to compensate for his mistake by working extra hours.

(他試圖通過加班來彌補(bǔ)自己的錯(cuò)誤。)

3. The government promised to compensate the residents for the damage caused by the construction project.

(承諾將為居民因建設(shè)項(xiàng)目而造成的損失進(jìn)行補(bǔ)償。)

4. Her hard work and dedication were not adequately compensated by her low salary.

(她辛勤工作和奉獻(xiàn)并沒有得到低薪水的充分補(bǔ)償。)

5. The company's CEO received a large compensation package despite the poor performance of the company.

(盡管公司業(yè)績不佳，但該公司的首席執(zhí)行官仍然獲得了巨額的補(bǔ)償套餐。)