?[stblz]，establishes是動詞establish的第三人稱單數形式，意為“建立；創辦；確立”。該詞源于拉丁語的“stabilire”，含義為“使穩固”。在英語中，establishes通常用作及物動詞，表示建立或確立某種制度、規則或組織等。它也可以用作不及物動詞，表示開始生效或生效。

用法

1. establish something (as something): 建立某事物（作為某事物）

：The company has established a new policy for employee benefits.

這家公司已經建立了一項新的員工福利。

2. establish yourself (as something): 證明自己（是某人）

：He has established himself as a leading expert in the field of artificial intelligence.

他已經證明自己是人工智能領域的領專家。

3. establish somebody/something in something: 在某事物中使某人/某事物得到認可

：The coach helped to establish the team in the league by winning their first game.

教練通過贏得首場比賽幫助球隊在聯賽中獲得認可。

4. be established: 被建立；被確立

：The new law was quickly established as the standard for environmental protection.

新法律很快被確立為環境保護的標準。

5. establish oneself in something: 在某事物中確立自己的地位

：She has established herself as a successful entrepreneur in the tech industry.

她已經在科技行業確立了自己成功的企業家地位。

例句

1. The company plans to establish a new branch in Shanghai next year.

該公司計劃明年在上海建立一家新分支。

2. It takes time and effort to establish a good reputation in the business world.

在商界建立良好的聲譽需要時間和努力。

3. The organization was established with the goal of promoting environmental sustainability.

該組織旨在促進環境可持續發展而成立。

4. The new law was established after years of research and debate.

經過多年的研究和討論，新法律最終被確立。

5. It can be difficult for small businesses to establish themselves in a competitive market.

小型企業要在競爭激烈的市場中確立自己的地位往往很困難。

同義詞及用法

1. found：動詞，意為“創建；創辦”，與establishes有相似的意思。

：The organization was founded by a group of passionate activists.

這個組織是由一群熱情的活動家創辦的。

2. institute：動詞，意為“建立；設立”，常用于指、制度或組織等。

：The government plans to institute new regulations for food safety.

計劃為食品安全制定新的規定。

3. set up：動詞短語，意為“建立；設立”，與establishes的用法相似。

：The charity was set up to help children in need.

這個慈善是為了幫助有需要的兒童而設立的。

4. create：動詞，意為“創造；建立”，強調通過創造性的方式來建立某物。

：The artist created a beautiful sculpture out of recycled materials.

藝術家用回收材料創作了一件美麗的雕塑。

5. initiate：動詞，意為“開始；發起”，常用于指啟動某項計劃或行動。

：The government initiated a program to reduce carbon emissions.

發起了一個減少碳排放的計劃。